返回首页  
HOME
Listen and Talk
Read and Explore
Write and Produce
Culture Salon
Related Links
Glossary
 Course 2 > Unit 2 > Passage A > Words & Expressions > Usage of Some Key Words and Expressions
 
Usage of Some Key Words and Expressions

1. refer to: send (someone or something) to (usu. someone else) for decision or action
 Examples:
  The Local Court has referred the whole case to the High Court.
  The dispute between the two countries was referred to the United Nations.

2. criteria: (pl.) an established rule, standard, or principle, on which a judgment is based
 Examples:
  What criteria do you use when judging the quality of a student's work?
  There are several criteria of a good school.

3. resident: a person who lives ( in a place) and is not just a visitor
 Examples:
  The local residents were angry at the lack of parking spaces.
  The residents of the town are proud of its new library.

4. come across: meet or discover, esp. by chance
 Examples:
  I have just come across a beautiful poem in this book.
  She came across some old letters in the course of her search.

5. fill out/in: put in (whatever is needed to complete something)
 Examples:
  After Tom passed his driving test he filled out an application for his driver's license.
  The policeman filled out a report of the accident.

6. fill up: make or become completely full
 Examples:
  The room soon filled up with people.
  The rain has filled up the ditches again.

7. available: able to be got, obtained, used, etc.
 Examples:
  A limited number of seats are still available.
  There were no tickets available for Friday's performance.

8. elevate: make better, higher, or more educated
 Examples:
  The clerk was elevated to a managerial position.
  The government is trying to elevate the living standards of the people.

9. procedure: an action or set of actions necessary for doing something
 Examples:
  Writing a check is quite a simple procedure.
  We have worked out a new set of procedures for using this machine.

10. spot: pick out, recognize, see (one person or thing out of many)
 Examples:
  He was the first to spot the danger.
  We spotted the winner of the beauty contest the moment she appeared.

11. variety: number or group of different things
 Examples:
  Everyone arrived late at the party for a variety of reasons.
  The college library has a wide variety of books.

12. learn of: become informed of
 Examples:
  How did you learn of our product? Was it through our advertisement?
  I learned of your new address from your parents.

13. annual: of one year
 Examples:
  The annual farm output was to be increased by 4 to 5 percent.
  Mr. White's annual income is $36,000.

14. financial: connected with money
 Examples:
  In that case they would receive financial aid from the state.
  They are now confronted with a serious financial crisis.

15. detailed: with a lot of facts given
 Examples:
  He gave me a detailed account of his work.
  He kept a detailed diary of the meetings.

 
©Experiencing English(2nd Edition)2007